Ridge Vineyards...
The history of Ridge Vineyards begins in
1885, when Osea Perrone, a doctor who became a prominent member
of San Francisco's Italian community, bought 180 acres near the
top of Monte Bello Ridge. He terraced the slopes and planted
vineyards; using native limestone, he constructed the Monte
Bello Winery, producing the first vintage under that name in
1892. This unique cellar, built into the mountainside on three
levels, is Ridge's production facility. At 2600', it is
surrounded by the "upper vineyard."
In the 1940s, William Short, a theologian,
bought the abandoned winery and vineyard just below the Perrone
property; he replanted several parcels to cabernet sauvignon in
the late 1940s. From these vines—now the "middle vineyard"—new
owners Dave Bennion and his three partners, all Stanford
Research Institute engineers, made a quarter-barrel of "estate"
Cabernet. That Monte Bello Cabernet was among California's
finest wines of the era. Its quality and distinctive character,
and the wines produced from these same vines in 1960 and '61,
convinced the partners to re-bond the winery in time for the
1962 vintage. The first Zinfandel was made in 1964, from a small
nineteenth-century vineyard farther down the ridge. This was
followed in 1966 by the first Geyserville Zinfandel. The
founding families reclaimed the Monte Bello terraces, increasing
vineyard size from fifteen to forty-five acres. Working on
weekends, they made wines of regional character and
unprecedented intensity.
By 1968, production had increased to just
under three thousand cases per year, and in 1969, Paul Draper
joined the partnership. A Stanford graduate in
philosophy—recently returned from setting up a winery in Chile's
coast range—he was a practical winemaker, not an enologist. His
knowledge of fine wines and traditional methods complemented the
straightforward "hands off" approach pioneered at Ridge. Under
his guidance the old Perrone winery (acquired the previous year)
was restored, the finest vineyard lands leased or purchased, the
consistent quality and international reputation of the wines
established. Cabernet and Zinfandel account for most of the
production; Syrah, Grenache, Carignane, and Petite Sirah
constitute a small percentage. Known primarily for its red
wines, Ridge has also made limited amounts of Chardonnay since
1962.
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Monte Bello
2003 |
|
Bin No |
FMV/551 |
Size |
1 x 75cl |
Price |
£82.50 |
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Bud break came early,
but cold, wet weather in April and May delayed bloom. Summer
conditions varied more than usual among the lower, middle, and
highest vineyards. The first were often bathed in morning fog; the
second - above the fog - more sheltered, and the last most exposed
to the ocean's capricious influence. The vines ripened over the
first three weeks of October; for the first time in many years the
middle blocks dominate the selection, making up more than
three-quarters of the wine.
After a natural yeast primary fermentation, sixty percent of the
lots completed natural malolactic in barrel, the rest in small
tanks. In March following vintage, they made a small first
assemblage, using only eight of the thirty lots; two more, a Petit
Verdot and a Cabernet, were added in May. In November, as the wine
evolved, they included six more - a highly unusual third assemblage.
Aging took place over twenty-two months in air-dried oak barrels -
ninety-two percent American and eight percent French. This elegant
Monte Bello is beautifully balanced as a young wine. It will enter a
more complex stage after ten years, and continue to evolve
throughout a second decade.
Grape Varieties: 85% Cabernet Sauvignon, 8% Merlot and 7%
Petit Verdot. |
|
Santa Cruz
Cabernet 2004 |
|
Bin No |
FMV/549 |
Size |
1 x 75cl |
Price |
£24.50 |
|
A surprisingly warm
spring triggered early bud break on Monte Bello, but cool summer
temperatures extended the growing season. Several weather systems
passed through during harvest, bringing anxiety, but little
moisture. Three-quarters of the grapes were in when, on the weekend
of October 18, heavy rain brought harvest to a halt.
Fortunately, the
following week was sunny and windy. The fruit dried, sugars
recovered, and they continued picking each parcel as full flavour
developed, finishing on October 23. After natural primary and
secondary fermentations ended, they began assembling the Monte Bello
and this outstanding Santa Cruz Mountains. Based on blind tasting's,
they included selected portions of the early-ripening merlot and the
last-picked cabernet, all of the first press, and the richest of the
second.
By April, assemblage was
complete. Twenty-two months in air-dried American oak has integrated
the wine. It is beautifully balanced, and can be enjoyed now, yet
will develop still greater complexity with five to ten years of
bottle age.
Grape Varieties:
51% Cabernet Sauvignon, 47% Merlot, 1% Petit Verdot and 1% Cabernet
Franc. |
|
Lytton
Springs Zinfandel 2005 |
|
Bin No |
FMV/534 |
Size |
1 x 75cl |
Price |
£26.50 |
|
The 2005 growing season
was delayed by sustained spring rains and cool temperatures. Such
conditions can interfere with flowering and fruit formation, but to
our surprise the vines set a record crop. To assure intensity, they
dropped up to half the clusters on the young vines.
Still, reminiscent of 1997, every fermentor was soon filled.
Unseasonably cool weather slowed the start of natural-yeast
fermentations; the resulting cold soak maximized the deep colour.
The thirty-one separate parcels completed a natural malolactic and
were racked to air-dried American oak barrels. In assemblage, a
third of the wine (some from young vines, some from vines picked
overripe) was held out. This elegant, full-bodied wine, with its
firm tannins and intense, complex fruit, is among the finest of
recent vintages.
Enjoyable now, it will develop further over the next ten years.
Grape Varieties: 77% Zinfandel, 17% Petite Sirah and 6%
Carignane. |
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